Most common liver disease:
Hepatitis A is the most common liver disease worldwide. The liver is an organ about the size of a football. It sits just under your rib cage on the right side of your abdomen. The liver is essential for digesting food and ridding your body of toxic substances. Liver disease can be inherited (genetic). Liver problems can also be caused by a variety of factors that damage the liver, such as viruses, alcohol use, and obesity.
Hepatitis A is the most common liver disease. Hepatitis A virus is a type of virus that attacks the liver. Human feces (poo) contain the virus, which is spread by infected food and water. However, it can also be spread by sharing needles and through unprotected sex, especially anal sex. Although complete recovery usually occurs without medical intervention, occasionally serious illness might occur. Those who are at higher risk of contracting the virus can acquire a vaccine.
Symptoms:
This most common liver disease can be contracted in many ways but some few reasons are listed below:
- consuming food prepared by an infected person who hasn’t properly cleansed their hands
- consuming contaminated water (including ice cubes)
- eating shellfish caught in unclean water without proper cooking
- drug injection using dirty needles
- being in close quarters with an infected person
- engaging in sexual activity with a carrier of the disease without protecting yourself with a condom or dental dam.
Some of the symptoms which can be observed when the person has hepatitis A are
- symptoms similar to the flu, such as weakness, fever, and aches and pains
- lack of hunger
- experiencing symptoms of illness
- diarrhea
- Discomfort in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen (abdomen)
- Weeds and poop that are dark in color and white in contrast (poo)
- skin and eye yellowing (jaundice)
- red, itchy, irritating patches on your skin.
Precautions:
Hepatitis A is the most common liver disease because people contract it without taking precautions but this disease can be avoided if taken necessary steps Washing your hands frequently, especially after using the restroom or before preparing or eating food, is one of the best ways to prevent the virus from spreading from person to person.
If the water from the tap isn’t safe to drink, you should boil it first before using it to brush your teeth or drink it. Additionally, you should peel and wash all of your fresh fruit and vegetables and stay away from meat and fish that is uncooked or undercooked.
When engaging in recreational drug use, it is possible to transmit hepatitis A to others through the sharing of contaminated needles and syringes; therefore, it is critical to always use fresh injecting equipment.
Treatment:
This disease is deadly if not taken precautions. This most common liver disease at this time has no treatment right at the moment. Getting plenty of rest, maintaining a healthy diet, and drinking lots of fluids are typical recommendations from medical professionals. It is possible that you will be provided painkillers as well as medication to assist with itching, nausea, or vomiting. Within one to two months, the majority of people will have made a full recovery You shouldn’t prepare food for other people or have sex until a healthcare practitioner advises you that you are no longer contagious, regardless of whether or not you are experiencing symptoms. You are immune to hepatitis A once you have recovered from it, which implies that you are unable to contract it again. However, it is still possible to get other types of hepatitis.